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RD Calculator
An RD Calculator is an online tool that allows users to calculate the maturity amount of a recurring deposit. Users need to input the deposit amount, duration of the deposit, interest rate and the compounding frequency. Onces these inputs are made, the RD calculator will present the amount upon maturity. The TDS deduction is the only thing that an investor must perform manually. According to the new RBI regulations, RDs are also subject to TDS deduction; however, because there is no standardisation in its application across financial institutions, RD return calculators do not account for it.
- ₹ 100
- ₹ 10Cr
- 3.5
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- 1
- 10
Recurring Deposit Breakdown
Invested Amount
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Estimated Return
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Maturity Amount
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A recurring deposit can be defined as a savings investment scheme in which the investor is required to make regular deposits. Under this scheme, people can earn decent returns on their monthly deposits. As an RD account holder, you are eligible to invest a fixed amount at regular intervals instead of locking in your investment for a fixed tenure. Recurring deposits usually offer interest rates on par with those provided by Fixed Deposit schemes; as such, you will be capable of earning high interest even on small investment amounts. An RD is the ideal investment tool to help develop a sense of saving among the general public.
Features of Recurring Deposits
Usually, recurring deposits offer a fixed interest rate on the amount invested for a pre-specified period or till maturity. At the end of the investment period, you receive the total investment amount and the total interest accrued. Below are some of the features of a recurring deposit:
- Recurring deposits help create a saving mentality among the general public.
- Even though the minimum investment amount varies from bank to bank, you can start investing with as low as INR 10
- Flexible investment tenure ranging from 6 months to 10 years.
- It offers the same interest rate as that of a fixed deposit scheme, which means that it provides higher returns than any other savings scheme.
- RD also provides the additional feature of availing loans against the savings account. You can avail a loan of up to 90% of the deposit amount, according to the lender’s discretion.
- The RD account can be funded periodically via standing instructions, and these are the instructions given by the customers about crediting the RD every month from their savings account.
Benefits of Recurring Deposit Investment:
Below is some of the benefits of investing in a recurring deposit scheme:
Small Installments
Recurring deposits are one of the best ways to save without causing a dent in your monthly expenses. Most banks offer meagre amounts as monthly instalments.
Further, many banks also provide RD investment schemes with quarterly or half-yearly payment frequency. This means that people with low income or savings can easily invest in these schemes.
Goal-Based Savings
One of the advantages of investing in an RD is that it helps you build a goal-based savings portfolio. Your monthly contributions earn interest and aid in creating a short term investment corpus. Further, you can even plan your instalments so that you build up the desired amount for future use. To check the expected sum for an investment, you can always use the Urban Money RD calculator. Through this calculator, you can plan your monthly instalments in a way that it builds up to your desired maturity amount.
High-Interest Rate
Recurring deposits offer the same rate of interest as fixed deposit schemes, which means that they can be used as an efficient tool for savings and generating wealth. The amount you have invested is subject to compounding interest every quarter. Upon maturity, the investor gets the original principal amount and the compound interest it has accrued. Senior citizens also get a higher interest rate on their recurring deposit investments.
Investment Discipline
A recurring deposit is one of the best ways to introduce discipline to your investment activities. Since you will be required to make instalment payments on the same day of every month, the investor is usually led to put aside that amount every month. This helps inculcate a sense of disciplined saving up to the extent of the investment amount.
Loan Facility
Most banks offer the provision of availing a loan against their recurring deposit accounts. This loan can be availed up to 95% of the investment amount and can be used to meet all kinds of end-use purposes.
Nomination Facility
Most recurring deposit investment schemes offer a nomination facility. This implies that in case of the policyholder’s death, the investment amount will be paid out to the nominee. Setting up the nominee details is easy and can be done only during the opening process.
Deduction on Interest Accrued
While the returns gained from RD are subject to income tax. The interest earned on the investment is exempt from income tax up to a limit of INR 50,000 in accordance with Section 80TTB. This provision ensures that the investor gets a higher income upon the maturity of the recurring deposit.
How to Use Urban Money RD Calculator
When narrowing down which RD to go for, it is essential to know which combination of instalment, rate of interest and deposit tenure shall lead to better returns.
The RD Calculator on this page targets exactly that.
There are three fields to be filled to ascertain one’s potential earnings when investing in a recurring deposit, viz.:
- Monthly Deposit Amount: The amount that is to be deposited every month
- Rate of Interest: Interest that the respective provider shall provide
- Deposit Tenure: Duration for which deposits are to be made
Advantages of Using Urban Money RD Calculator
The Urban Money Online RD calculator can be easily used to determine how you should plan your recurring deposit investment. You can know how much you need to invest monthly to reach the desired corpus upon retirement. Below are some of the advantages of using the online RD calculator:
- The smart AI-powered calculator takes a number of different factors and considerations to provide quick and accurate results.
- This calculator is very easy to use and saves time as it avoids the hassle of manual calculations.
- It is only natural that you might want to plan your finances in the long run, this calculator helps you determine what amount you will have to invest every month. This way you can plan your monthly expenses accordingly while also setting money aside for investment purposes.
How is RD Interest Calculated?
The amount of money invested in recurring deposits is usually compounded on a quarterly basis. Given below is the formula used by banks to calculate and determine what the interest component of an RD will look like upon maturity of the scheme:
M =R[(1+i) n – 1]/1-(1+i) (-1/3)
Here,
- M = Maturity amount
- R = Monthly instalment amount credited to RD
- n = number of quarters
- i= Interest rate/400
Factors Affecting Recurring Deposit Interest Rates
While determining the interest rate for any recurring deposit, the bank takes into account several different factors. Some of the crucial factors that affect the interest rate are as given below:
- Tenure: This is basically the duration for which the amount is invested in this scheme. This is one of the key factors determining the interest rate for an RD. The rate of interest varies for the scheme across various tenures.
- Age of the Applicant: Banks and other financial institutions usually offer a higher interest rate for senior citizens. The additional interest rate may vary from 0.50% to 0.75% on the regular deposit interest rates.
- Current Economic Environment: The interest rates offered by banks and other financial institutions are subject to change depending on the prevailing socio-economic environment.
- Banks & Financial Institutions: This is one factor that greatly affects the amount that one might get upon maturity. The RD schemes offered by banks are generally considered a safer investment option. A potential investor can also invest in a company rated RD, but you should always check the credit ratings on the RD provided. Companies providing RD schemes with ‘FAA’ or ‘FAAA’ ratings are considered more reliable than other company fixed deposits.
Eligibility Criteria for Recurring Deposit
Given below are the eligibility criteria for investing in a recurring deposit scheme:
- Any individual, government agency, company, partnership firm, or proprietorship is eligible to invest in an RD scheme.
- Any minor above the age of 10 qualifies for an RD scheme if they provide name proof.
- Any minor equal to or below the age of 10 years needs to be represented by a legal or natural guardian.
Documents Required for Recurring Deposit
Given below are some of the documents that you will be required to submit when applying for a recurring deposit scheme:
- An application form that can be acquired from the nearest bank branch you choose to open your account with.
- 2 Passport size photographs.
- Identification and Address proof documents of the applicant.
- KYC documents should be kept in handy just in case the bank requests them.
Things to Consider Before Opening an RD Account
A recurring deposit is the ideal investment option for those who are looking to multiply their investment without any considerable risk. It requires an investment of a specific amount for a pre-defined period of time. However, there are a few things that you should consider before you decide to invest in an RD scheme:
Interest Rate
Usually, the interest rate offered for RD accounts varies from bank to bank. Generally, the interest rate offered on these investment products ranges from 3.5% to 8.5%. It is important to note that the interest rate will change according to the duration of your investment. If you choose to opt for an RD on a long term basis, the interest rate will be slightly higher than short term investment options.
Deposit Tenure
The RD investment tenure is typically bifurcated into three categories: short-term, which is active for 6 to 8 months in a year. The second type is a medium-term investment, which usually applies for 5 to 10 years. The third type of RD account is a long term investment, which generally lasts for more than ten years. So it is essential to assess your needs and choose an investment tenure accordingly. The best way to gain superior returns on your investment is to select a provider that offers higher interest rates in the shortest term possible.
Premature Withdrawal
All investment providers in India also give customers the option of withdrawing their investment before the stipulated time. The interest and returns applicable in such cases depend on how long you have held the investment. Some financial institutions also charge an amount for premature withdrawal. Therefore, while investing in an RD account, choosing a provider that charges nominal fees on early withdrawal is essential.
Difference Between Recurring Deposits and Fixed Deposits
The table given below shows some of the main differences between a fixed deposit and a recurring deposit account:
Parameters | Fixed Deposits | Recurring Deposits |
Purpose | Allows investors to liquidate idle savings and earn returns at a higher interest rate than regular savings account | This helps in inculcating a sense of saving and investing among the general public |
Duration | Minimum: 7 days
Maximum: 10 years |
Minimum: 6 months
Maximum: 10 years |
Eligibility | All Indian residents and Hindu Undivided Families are eligible for this scheme | All Indian residents and Hindu Undivided Families are eligible for this scheme |
Compound Interest and Impact of Compounding Frequency | Any interest gained on your FD investment compounds and earns interest on the new balance post each compounding. | Most financial institutions offer RD accounts that compound interest every quarter. The compound interest is added to the principal amount so that the extra interest added also accrues interest. |
Renewals and withdrawals of Fixed Deposit Accounts |
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Nominations under Fixed Deposit Schemes |
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Loan Facility |
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Income Tax |
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Will I have to pay the penalty if there is a delay in the monthly deposit?
Yes, a penalty will be levied if there is a delay in the monthly payment. Depending on the bank and the delay period, the penalty that must be paid will vary.
Is the interest that is generated from the RD account taxable?
Yes, the interest that is earned from an RD account is taxable.
What are the different methods I can open an RD account?
The different methods you can open an RD account are as mentioned below:
- By visiting the branch
- Mobile Banking
- Internet Banking
How is the interest earned on an RD account calculated?
The interest achieved on an RD account is calculated by applying the compound interest formula. Even though deposits must be made every month, the interest is compounded quarterly.
Is there any additional interest provided for senior citizens?
Yes, most banks offer an additional interest rate for senior citizens.
Which form should I submit if I wish to avoid TDS?
You will need to submit Form 15H or 15G to prevent TDS deduction.
Which formula is used to calculate compound interest on Recurring Deposits?
The formula used is A = P(1+r/n) ^ nt, where ‘A’ represents the final amount procured, ‘P’ represents principal, ‘r’ represents annual interest rate, ‘n’ represents the number of times that interest has been compounded, ‘t’ represents the tenure.
Is the interest paid on RDs compounded quarterly?
Yes, the interest paid on RDs is compounded quarterly.
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